KIV

3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOIC ACID

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is present as a standalone ligand in 8 entries

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOIC ACID
Synonyms	ALPHA-KETOISOVALERIC ACID; KETOVALINE
Identifiers	3-methyl-2-oxo-butanoic acid
Formula	C₅ H₈ O₃
Molecular Weight	116.115
Type	NON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILES	CC(C)C(=O)C(=O)O
InChI	InChI=1S/C5H8O3/c1-3(2)4(6)5(7)8/h3H,1-2H3,(H,7,8)
InChIKey	QHKABHOOEWYVLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	16
Chiral Atom Count	0
Bond Count	15
Aromatic Bond Count	0

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB04074
Name	alpha-Ketoisovalerate
Groups	experimental
Synonyms	2-Ketovaline 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid 3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid α-keto-isovaleric acid Calcium alpha-Ketoisovalerate α-oxo-β-methylbutyricacid alpha-Ketoisovalerate Isopropylglyoxylic acid 2-Oxo-3-methylbutanoic acid 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoate alpha-Ketovaline Dimethylpyruvic acid 2-Ketoisovaleric acid 2-Keto-3-methylbutyric acid α-oxoisovaleric acid
Categories	Pentanoic Acids Terpenes
CAS number	759-05-7

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial	MAAAALGQIWARKLLSVPWLLCGPRRYASSSFKAADLQLEMTQKPHKKPG...	unknown
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase	MITVNTLQKMKAAGEKIAMLTAYESSFAALMDDAGVEMLLVGDSLGMAVQ...	unknown
Deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase	MDTTVPTFSLAELQQGLHQDEFRRCLRDKGLFYLTDCGLTDTELKSAKDL...	unknown
2-isopropylmalate synthase	MTTSESPDAYTESFGAHTIVKPAGPPRVGQPSWNPQRASSMPVNRYRPFA...	unknown
Monocarboxylate transporter 2	MPPMPSAPPVHPPPDGGWGWIVVGAAFISIGFSYAFPKAVTVFFKEIQQI...	unknown	inhibitor
Monocarboxylate transporter 1	MPPAVGGPVGYTPPDGGWGWAVVIGAFISIGFSYAFPKSITVFFKEIEGI...	unknown	inhibitor
Monocarboxylate transporter 4	MGGAVVDEGPTGVKAPDGGWGWAVLFGCFVITGFSYAFPKAVSVFFKELI...	unknown	substrate
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Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682